Store Numbers and Calculate Average Using Arrays
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n, i;
float num[100], sum = 0.0, avg;
printf("Enter the numbers of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while (n > 100 || n < 1) {
printf("Error! number should in range of (1 to 100).\n");
printf("Enter the number again: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
}
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
printf("%d. Enter number: ", i + 1);
scanf("%f", &num[i]);
sum += num[i];
}
avg = sum / n;
printf("Average = %.2f", avg);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter the numbers of elements: 6 1. Enter number: 45.3 2. Enter number: 67.5 3. Enter number: -45.6 4. Enter number: 20.34 5. Enter number: 33 6. Enter number: 45.6 Average = 27.69
Here, the user is first asked to enter the number of elements. This number is assigned to n.
If the user entered integer is greater less than 1 or greater than 100, the
user is asked to enter the number again. This is done using a
while
loop.
Then, we have iterated a for
loop from i = 0
to
i . In each iteration of the loop, the user is asked to enter
numbers to calculate the average. These numbers are stored in the
num[]
array.
scanf("%f", &num[i]);
And, the sum of each entered element is computed.
sum += num[i];
Once the for
loop is completed, the average is calculated and
printed on the screen.